[重点句型]
1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.
前面陈述的一定状况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示另一人(物)也这样。前面陈述的否定状况也适于另一人(物)时,常用Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.这种倒装结构。
注意:So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.这一句型常用于表示同意,进一步一定他们的怎么看,表示的确这样。是呀。
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/crossing.
这一指路的句型意为在第一/二/个十字路口向右/左拐。等于Take the first /second/turning on theright/left.
3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
此句型表示干某事花了某人一段时间。其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真的的主语.
4.think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.
此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真的的宾语。
5.Whats wrong with?
此句型等于Whats the matter/ trouble with?后跟某物作宾语时,意为某物出什么问题了?后跟某人作宾语时,意为某人如何了?
6.tooto
在sothat复合句中,that后的句子是不是定句时,常与简单句tooto(太而不可以)进行句型转换。
在sothat复合句中,that后的句子是一定句时,常与简单句enough to进行句型转换.
7.Sorry to hear that.
全句应为Im sorry to hear that. 意为听到此事我非常难过(遗憾)。常用于对其他人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
重点句型、词组
1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。
[使用方法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去常常性的动作或存在的状况,含有目前不再这样之意。
[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usednt to do或didnt use to do.
[比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。
2.return it sooner or later.
早晚要将它归还。
[使用方法] l)sooner or later意为早晚、早晚。
2)return此处用作及物动词,意为归还,等于give back.
[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词,意为返回,等于go back或come back。
3.No matter what the weather is like无论天气
[使用方法]no matter what 等于whatever,其意为无论什么,引导状语从句。
[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方法还有:
no matter when无论什么时间
nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方
no matter who无论哪个
no matter how 无论如何
4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.
一位年经人与格林先生训练讲英语。
[使用方法]practise doing sth. 表示实践、训练(做)某事。
[拓展]practice名词,实践、推行、训练;put a plan into practice实行某计划。
5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.
他鼓励大伙参加保护大家的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。
[使用方法]1)encourage用作动词,意思是鼓励、支持。
2)take part in参加,常表示参加活动。
3)protect 是动词,表示防御、保护。
[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事
2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害
6. to warn people about sharks in the water. 警告大家当心水里的鲨鱼。
[使用方法] warn用作动词,意思是警告、警戒。
[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句
2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
3)warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事
4)warn sb. against sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事
短语总结
1. Its time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.
Its time to do sth. 该到做某事的时间了.
2. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地需要做某事.
3. ask sb. to do sth . 请某人做某事.
4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.
5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.
6. had betterdo sth 最好不做某事.
7. Its better to do sth最容易做某事
8. Its best to do sth最容易做某事
9. enjoy 喜欢做某事
10. finish 结束做某事
11. keep 继续做某事
12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事
13. carry on 继续做某事
14. go on 继续做某事
15. feel like 喜欢做某事
16. sTOP to do sth 与sTOP doing sth 停下来去做某事停止做某事.
17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事 忘记/记得过去做过事.
18. keepsb. from doing sth阻止/预防/阻栏栽人做某事
19. prefer.to 喜欢..胜过
20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁可做某事,而不原做某事.
21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.
22. Whats wong with? ..出了问题?
23. have nothing to do with.. 与..无关
24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事
25. too..to.. 太以致知于不
26. so that .. 这样.. 以致知于不
27. such..that 这样.. 以致知于不
28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.
29. spend ..on sth.烧钱/时间做某事.
30. pay..for sth.花费买某物.
31. What /how about? .如何?
32. would like to do sth .想要/想做某事..
33. I dont think that我觉得不..
34. Why not do sth.? Why dont you do sth .?为何不做某事呢?
35. What do you mean by.?你.的意思是?
36. What do you think of ..你觉得.如何?
37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.
38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.
39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.
40. It is said that.. 据了解
重点短语
1. + do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示愈加如何
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with 同一道,随着
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一块去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一块种树
8 As soon as 一如何就如何
9 as you can see 你是了解的
10 ask for 求助 向要(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of的起初;的开始
15 at the end of +地址/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这时
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 目前进行时 2 以后时
19 be able to= cansb for doing sth 为何而生某人的气
25 be as原级as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 离得远远的
28 be away from 从离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的双眼不好
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于干什么事 be busy with sth 忙于
32 be careful 当心;小心
33 be different from 和什么不同
34 be famous for 以著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句
39 be going to + v = do well in 在某方面善长, 擅长
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 非常高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 训练对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面有兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 nbsp; eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像 eg : Im like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由制成51 be made of 由制成
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人需要严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这类学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被需要做什么
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth 必然会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 大家必然会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 大家肯定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我父亲习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得干什么
75 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么
eg : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 betweenand 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb= not different 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你,但你能告诉我如何去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
Hes bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为何不关心国家的将来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地址 带某人去某地
87 come in 进去
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑干什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为何不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to 伴随跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢伴随音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决订做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错
97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要在意
99 each +名(单)每个 eg : Each student has many books 每个学生都有一些书
100 end up +doing