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初中英语副词要点:副词作状语时在句子中的地方

来源:www.qiwei244.com 2019-07-07

英语

初中英语副词要点:副词作状语时在句子中的地方

作状语:
① 时间副词:一般放在句首或句尾,注意,early、late、before、later、yet等一般放在句尾,already、just一般放在动词的前面。如:We will visit the Great Wall tomorrow. / They have already been to the UK twice. / Soon the lost boy found his way back home.
② 频度副词:一般放在be动词之后或者助动词与主要动词之间,但sometimes、often等还可以放在句首或句尾,usually可放在句首,once可放在句尾,twice、three times等一般放在句尾。如:Sometimes I get up early./ The workers usually have lunch at the factory. / Take this medicine twice a day.
③ 方法副词:一般放在行为动之后,suddenly可以放在句首、句尾或动词之前。如:Old people can hardly walk as quickly as young people. / Suddenly he saw a light in the dark cave.
④ 地址副词:一般放在句尾,但here、there还可放在句首。如:There you can see thousands of bikes running in all directions. / The frightened wolf ran away./ He walked out quietly and turned back soon.


⑤ 程度副词:修饰动词时,放在动词之前;修饰形容词或副词时,放在形容词或副词之前。但注意,enough一直放在被修饰的形容词或动词的后面;only地方比较灵活,一直放在被修饰的词的前面。如:I nearly forgot all about it if he did not tell me again. / It was so strange that I could hardly believe my ears. / She got to the station early enough to catch the first bus.
⑥ 疑问副词:用于对句子的状语进行提问,地方一直在句首。如:When and where were you born?/ Why did little Edison sit on some eggs?/ How do you do?
⑦ 连接副词:用来引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句,在从句中作状语。How I am going to kill the cat is still a question./ That is why everyone is afraid of the tiger. / He wondered how he could do it the next day.
⑧ 关系副词:用来引导定语从句,在从句中作状语。如:This is the place where Mr Zhang once lived./ Please tell me the way how you have learned English so well.
⑨ 其它副词:too也,用在句尾;also放在动词前;either 也不,放在句尾;nor也不,放在句首;so这样,如此,放在形容词、副词前;on/off开/关放在动词之后;not放在be之后、助动词之后、不定式或动名词之前;maybe/perhaps放在句首;certainly放在句首或动词之前。如:He went to the Palace Museum and I went there,too. / Maybe your ticket is in your inside pocket. / --Tom doesnt have a computer. -Nor do I.

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